Monday, August 6, 2012

Wisconsin Black Bear Hunt 2012 - The Basics

A 2008 population estimate by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources put a range on the Wisconsin black bear population at between 26,000 and 40,000 animals.  While the highest density of black bears is in the northern half of the state, sightings in central and southwestern Wisconsin are becoming more commonplace as the population disperses.

To help control the population, the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) strictly manages a hunter/harvest program for the state.  Because of the overwhelming interest in hunting black bear and the size of the population, the DNR holds a lottery (a.k.a. preference-point) system to award hunters with a permit to purchase a license.  To receive this license permit, one must apply for it via a small preference-point application fee.  As years go by, the preference points will accumulate for an individual.  The population density of bears in a particular zone - in combination with the number of hunters seeking a harvest permit - determines how many preference points a hunter needs before he or she is allowed to purchase a license. 

For 2012, the state is segregated into four zones, shown in the following map:

To look at the numbers...
In 2011 the state was divided into the same zones.  There were 103,000 people statewide that applied for a preference point, of which 28,000 indicated they wanted a harvest license if one was available (you can defer and just tally preference points).  9,005 license permits were awarded.  In zone A, everyone with 7 points or more who asked for a permit received one.  For B, C, and D, these preference point figures were 9, 5, and 8 points, respectively.  By the end of the 2011 bear season, which runs during September and early October, there were just over 4,500 black bears harvested by hunters in Wisconsin!

On February 14th, 2012, I received notification in the mail from the DNR that I was being awarded a permit for the 2012 Black Bear season in Zone B!  The 2012 season would have been the year that I would have received my tenth preference point from the DNR.  After 10 years of diligently applying for a harvest permit each year, it's finally my turn!

Follow along as I add more posts about the planning, the preparation, and the hunt!


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